Gingivectomy: An effective solution to excessive gum problems

This type of smile is defined by a predominance of the gums over the dental component.

There are several possible causes of a gummy smile:

Lip muscle hyperactivity: Some people have labial muscles (the muscles of the lips) that contract excessively when they smile, resulting in excessive elevation of the lips and strong exposure of the gums.
Excess gum tissue: Excessive gum growth can lead to a gummy smile. This can be due to genetic factors, an inflammatory reaction or hormonal changes.
Tooth position: When teeth are incorrectly positioned or there is an imbalance between the size of the teeth and the gums, a gummy smile can occur. For example, if the teeth are too short in relation to the height of the gums, this can be visible when smiling.
Bone development problems: Some bone development problems can lead to overgrowth of the upper jaw, which can result in a gummy smile.

The gummy smile correction process involves a number of steps to ensure a precise and optimal result:

1° Gingivectomy: A dental surgical procedure to correct gum problems such as excess gum tissue or a gummy smile. It reshapes the contours of the gums to achieve a more aesthetic and proportionate smile.

2° Coronal elongation: Dental crown lengthening surgery aims to stretch dental crowns when they are not sufficiently developed. This procedure involves removing gum and/or bone tissue to reveal more of the teeth, allowing the gums to return to their correct position.

3° Lip repositioning surgery: This procedure is carried out when excessive display of the gums is caused by a short or overactive upper lip.

Gingivectomy is generally considered to be a safe and effective procedure. The aim is to create a harmonious, well-defined gum line by eliminating excess tissue. The procedure can also correct gum irregularities and improve the overall appearance of the smile.

It is important to consult a dental professional to assess the indication for gingivectomy and determine the appropriate treatment plan based on each patient’s specific needs.

Botulinum toxin is a neurotoxin that temporarily blocks the transmission of nerve signals to muscles, causing local muscle paralysis. Used for medical and aesthetic purposes, it treats wrinkles, muscle spasms, hyperhidrosis and gummy smiles. Administered by a qualified health professional, it is safe and effective.

Botulinum toxin injections are an alternative to surgical procedures for treating gummy smile. They are performed under local anaesthetic, but the results are not permanent. For a lasting effect, regular injections will be required.

Although the operation itself is made as painless as possible thanks to the techniques used, it is important to understand that any surgical procedure may involve a certain level of discomfort.

However, it is essential to stress that any swelling or haematomas observed after the operation are short-lived (a few days) and perfectly manageable.

We put in place effective measures to mitigate these side effects by prescribing appropriate medication to offer you optimum relief.

When it comes to correcting a gummy smile, choosing a surgeon you can trust is crucial.

At Sana Oris, we have several practitioners with considerable expertise and experience in the field of gummy smile correction, including Dr. Russo. Thanks to their know-how, we are able to offer solutions tailored to each patient.

We attach great importance to the precise assessment of each situation, recognising that each case is unique. To achieve natural, balanced results, we favour the use of advanced, proven techniques, such as gummy smile treatment.